Frequently Asked Questions

1. Why are some sectors missing from this website?

At this moment, this website only presents information provided by the sector councils and partner organizations that are members of The Alliance of Sector Councils (TASC). Unfortunately, the site does not currently include information on some other important sectors such as the financial, health services and public sectors. If funding resources permit, in the future, this website may be extended to include information on more sectors.

2. Where can I find more information on the occupations listed in this web site?

The Working in Canada tool can provide you with detailed information about different occupations, including job descriptions, wages, skill requirements, language training and job opportunities in a particular location.

3. Where can I find actual job openings for which I can apply?

There are many online job boards or job banks that list current job opportunities. Some sector-specific job banks are listed under For more information at the bottom right of the web page on each sector. The Working in Canada tool also provides information on job opportunities in a particular location.

4. What are high-skilled jobs?

Generally, high-skilled jobs refers to jobs that require post-secondary education, as compared to jobs that require at most completion of secondary school education. This term is somewhat misleading as all jobs require a specific set of skills and knowledge; even jobs that do not require post-secondary education (sometimes referred to as low-skilled jobs) may require a high level of skills and knowledge gained only through specialized training in techniques, procedures, or other aspects of the job.

5. What is the difference between skilled trades and other trades?

Skilled trades refer to occupations that require apprenticeship training. These are occupations that usually involve “hands-on” work and require a specific set of technical skills. Skilled trades are often also referred to as “the trades.”  The term “trade” used in the singular usually means one’s occupation or work, and may not necessarily refer to a skilled trade.

6. What is the difference between vocational training and apprenticeship training?

For all practical purposes, the terms “vocational training” and “apprenticeship training” can be used interchangeably.

7. What is the difference between colleges, community colleges and universities?

These terms have different meanings in different countries. In Canada, colleges and universities are different institutions. Colleges are more career-focused and generally can only issue certificates or diplomas. Universities can issue degrees at the bachelor’s, master’s or doctorate level. Some colleges (also called university colleges) can also issue associate degrees or applied degrees. Public colleges in Canada are often called community colleges, as they primarily serve the local community.

Most colleges and universities in Canada are public institutions. Private colleges in Canada are commercial enterprises and must be registered under provincial or territorial regulation.

8. What credentials do I need to work in the same field that I worked in before coming to Canada?

The credentials required will depend on the occupation. In many cases, you will need to have your credentials assessed to see how they compare to the Canadian standard. The website of the Foreign Credentials Referral Office (established by the Government of Canada) provides information on Canadian credential assessment processes.

9. How can I get a job in the profession I choose?

Canada’s Foreign Credentials Referral Office has developed some resources to help you. Please visit Jobs in Canada or Planning to work in Canada? An essential workbook for newcomers. Many immigrant serving organizations also offer employment-related services such as job-search counseling or workshops on résumé writing and interview preparation.